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Frogs|Husbandry and Care (the disease column is covered in a separate article) | Evidence chain
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Source location
- File: Veterinary Animal Encyclopaedia — reptiles and amphibians
- Starting line: line 323
- Section title: (H) 蛙 Frog(白氏樹蛙/角蛙/爪蛙)
- Line range: lines 323–362
- Content hash: `d8e172ba62799e4f`
- Character count: 3,026
Relationship to the disease table
This article covers the columns of the species’ 12-column knowledge tree other than the disease column; the disease column has been published as a separate article, so the two do not overlap.
FAQ
- What should I know about the frog's species/breed and lifespan?
- Covers three ecological types with markedly different husbandry: arboreal (White's tree frog), terrestrial ambush predators (horned frogs) and fully aquatic (African clawed frog, which raises invasive species concerns). Lifespan is commonly understood to be [No single authoritative figure for this item: the whitelisted sources give no reference value for a specific lifespan year count for White's tree frog/horned frogs/the African clawed frog; the Merck Vet Manual offers only the general amphibian statement "Lifespans range from months to many years" <https://www.merckvetmanual.com/exotic-and-laboratory-animals/amphibians/overview-of-amphibians>, and species-specific year counts appear only in prohibited sources such as pet care blogs, verified 2026-07-30]. The actual judgement still rests with a veterinarian on a case-by-case basis, and this article gives no drug names or dosages.
- What should I know about the frog's normal physiological indicators?
- Amphibian skin is highly permeable (see columns 3 and 10), so the main monitoring indicators are weight on the scale and body condition (whether excessively obese, which is especially common in horned frogs), skin colour and integrity, activity level and appetite. Abnormal directions: red patches on the skin (a warning sign suggestive of red-leg disease), a sudden drop in weight, floating or lying motionless on the bottom for long periods. Figures [No single authoritative figure for this item: the whitelisted sources give no reference value for a normal weight/body condition range specific to frogs; the absence of standardised physiological reference values for amphibians is a general feature of the literature rather than a matter of insufficient searching, verified 2026-07-30]. The actual judgement still rests with a veterinarian on a case-by-case basis, and this article gives no drug names or dosages.
- What should I know about the frog's husbandry environment?
- Amphibian skin absorbs chemicals directly from the water and the surrounding environment, so tap water must be dechlorinated and tank cleaning must avoid residues from ordinary household cleaning agents. High humidity must be maintained (for most tree frogs/horned frogs) or a fully aquatic environment provided (African clawed frog). Temperature should not be too high (most pet frogs originate in temperate to tropical climates but do not tolerate hot, stuffy conditions). The substrate must avoid sharp objects or particles that are easily swallowed (horned frogs feed by engulfing prey whole and readily ingest substrate). The actual judgement still rests with a veterinarian on a case-by-case basis, and this article gives no drug names or dosages.
Source anchors
- Merck 獸醫手冊|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://www.merckvetmanual.com/exotic-and-laboratory-animals/amphibians/overview-of-amphibians · Other citations on IDAEO
- Merck 獸醫手冊|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://www.merckvetmanual.com/exotic-and-laboratory-animals/reptiles/management-and-husbandry-of-reptiles · Other citations on IDAEO
- Merck 獸醫手冊|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://www.merckvetmanual.com/exotic-and-laboratory-animals/reptiles/nutritional-metabolic-and-endocrine-diseases-of-reptiles · Other citations on IDAEO
- Merck 獸醫手冊|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://www.merckvetmanual.com/exotic-and-laboratory-animals/reptiles/overview-of-reptiles · Other citations on IDAEO
- Merck 獸醫手冊|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://www.merckvetmanual.com/management-and-nutrition/nutrition-exotic-and-zoo-animals/nutrition-in-reptiles · Other citations on IDAEO
- Merck 獸醫手冊|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://www.merckvetmanual.com/multimedia/table/average-life-span-of-reptiles-in-captivity · Other citations on IDAEO
- Merck 獸醫手冊|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://www.merckvetmanual.com/multimedia/table/important-husbandry-requirements-for-selected-reptiles · Other citations on IDAEO
- Merck 獸醫手冊|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://www.merckvetmanual.com/multimedia/table/normal-reference-ranges-for-routine-water-quality-analysis · Other citations on IDAEO
- Merck 獸醫手冊|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://www.merckvetmanual.com/reference-values-and-conversion-tables/reference-guides/resting-respiratory-rates · Other citations on IDAEO
- PMC 全文|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10000224/ · Other citations on IDAEO
- animals.sandiegozoo.org|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://animals.sandiegozoo.org/animals/african-spurred-tortoise · Other citations on IDAEO
- arav.org|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://arav.org/about/ · Other citations on IDAEO
- www.marylandzoo.org|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://www.marylandzoo.org/animal/sulcata-tortoise/ · Other citations on IDAEO
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nlmcatalog/?term=Journal+of+Herpetological+Medicine+and+Surgery · Other citations on IDAEO
- www.uticazoo.org|爬蟲與兩棲章引用 · https://www.uticazoo.org/sulcatatortoise/ · Other citations on IDAEO
Cite this article
Jane・《Frogs|Husbandry and Care (the disease column is covered in a separate article) | Evidence chain》・IDAEO 知識庫・2026-08-13・https://km.idaeo.ai/post/reports/vet-frog-care-evidenceUpdated 2026-08-15